The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
Hespeler,
18 November, 2016 © Scott McAndless
Luke 1:46-55, Luke 12:13-21
“Ghost of the Future! I
fear you more than any spectre I have seen.” It is with those words that
Ebenezer Scrooge greets the arrival of the Ghost who is called, “The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come.”
Scrooge is not alone in this. Nothing frightens us more than the dark unknown
of the future.
Nevert
heless, though his trembling legs can
barely hold him up, Scrooge promises to brave the Ghost’s company and to pay
heed to whatever it may show him. In this he lies, as we all probably would in
his situation.
The ghost doesn’t speak but it shows him people reacting in
various ways to the death of some wealthy person. There are some men of
business for whom the death barely registers. Then Scrooge goes to see two women
and a man who have pilfered various objects from the dead man’s rooms and his
body and are seeking to sell them to a pawnbroker. Finally, he is shown a poor
couple who are in debt to this man and who rejoice that his passing has given
them a little more time to settle their debts.
Scrooge observes all of this but does not see any of it – at least, he does not see the central truth of it
all – though it is obvious enough to us, the readers. The dead man is, of course,
Ebenezer Scrooge himself. We all guess it within a few paragraphs, but Ebenezer
misses it. He doesn’t even recognize his own laundress when she takes his
bedclothes to the pawnbroker. For that matter, he doesn’t recognize his own
blankets and sheets and the curtains that have hung about his bed for these
many years. He neither recognizes his own buttons nor pins nor the debtors who
owe him money.
How are we to explain this? Whatever else he is, Ebenezer is
not a stupid man. But he is like us in this one thing: he has wilfully blinded
himself to the inevitability of his own death. He just can’t see it. We hear
him grasping at other explanations as unlikely as they may be: there just
happens to be someone else standing in his habitual spot in town and the dead
man is remarkably like him in every imaginable way but that is (Scrooge
explains to himself) simply because the ghost has chosen for him the best
possible morality lesson. The most obvious conclusion, that he, himself,
Ebenezer Scrooge, has died, this he cannot see.
And I cannot blame him because I think that this is something I
do – and you do it too. We will admit, of course, to the logical inevitably
that we shall die some day. We know the statistics, the medical limits of the
human body, the realities of life. We just don’t want
to see it. But, in the end Scrooge is put in a place where he cannot help but
see it and it is a moment that changes his entire life. Such a reality, when we
face it, can only do the same for us.
Jesus understood the power of
seeing the reality of mortality. He told a story of a man who had done well for
himself. He had a great deal of land and it produced a huge abundance of crops.
He had everything that he could dream of and the only problem he had left was
trying to figure out where to store all his wealth. The conclusion seemed
obvious. If he had all of this, he must have deserved it. He must have done
everything right and was being rewarded by God for it. But Jesus called him a
fool because he had failed to take one thing into account: the reality of his
own death – a reality that proved that all of his priorities were wrong and
that he really was a fool.
Now, most often in the life
of the church when we talk about the reality of death changing things, what we
are actually talking about is what happens after death. It usually boils down
to the idea that you should be motivated to do good out of a healthy fear of
eternal punisment or (perhaps better) by the promise of an eternal reward in
heaven. But actually that is not what Charles Dickens is talking about in A Christmas Carol (and I don’t think
that it is what Jesus was talking about in his parable).
Dickens probably believed in
heaven and hell, but he was not actually interested in motivating people by
means of eternal reward or punishment (Nor, do I think, was Jesus). Heaven and
hell actually have no place in Dickens’ story of Ebenezer Scrooge. The only
punishment he sees is to be found in this world. We see that in the suffering
of Scrooge’s very first ghostly visitor: Jacob Marley. Marley, Scrooge’s dead
old business partner, is in agony, but it is not the agony of hell. His agony
is discovered in this exchange:
Scrooge sees the suffering of
his old friend and seeks to comfort him by telling him that he was always a
good man of business. To this Marley cries out in deep pain: “Business! Mankind was
my business. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance,
and benevolence, were, all, my business. The dealings of my trade were but a
drop of water in the comprehensive ocean of my business!”
Marley’s agony is simply
this. His life was the only opportunity he had to do good, to help the weak, to
comfort the afflicted, to assist those in need and he didn’t use that
opportunity. Now that life is gone and he has no more power to do any of it.
His agony is now to see the starving people and have no power to give them
food, to see the grieving and to be totally unable to offer comfort, to not even
be able to weep with the one who weeps. His powerlessness to help, to respond
with human decency, is what makes him suffer now.
Friends, life on this earth
is a precious gift. And one of the things that makes it most precious is the
fact that it is limited. Realizing that is a hard thing, no one can easily see the
reality their own death, but it is something worth seeing because it allows you
to learn what Scrooge learned and what Jesus was trying to teach in his
parable: to invest however much time you have on this earth doing what really
matters.
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